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Khirbat Madras is located in Adulam Park in the Ella Valley, offering a route that winds through hidden caves, a columbarium, and a pyramid, all set amidst vibrant flower fields. The hike begins with a leisurely walk to the concealed caves dug during the Bar Kochba rebellion. Some of these caves allow entrance; in some, you can also explore narrow passages with the aid of headlamps. Next, the route leads to a spacious bell cave, historically used for raising pigeons. The cave's beauty and intrigue add to the overall experience. Returning in a circular path to the starting point, you can also ascend slightly to reach the pyramid, an integral part of the ancient settlement in the area. This route promises an easy and enjoyable adventure

Wadi Rum, also known as the Valley of the Moon, is a sprawling desert filled with astonishing landscapes in Jordan. The fusion of red sands and grand rock formations creates an unforgettable panorama. I recently ventured into Wadi Rum with an organized group from Eilat, facilitated by Abraham Tours. Our tour spanned two hours, traversing the desert using old jeeps. However, the experience with the drivers was quite unsettling. Their reckless driving, especially towards the end, was far from enjoyable. If you opt for this tour, I strongly recommend asking the drivers to maintain a safer and calmer pace. Throughout our journey, we halted at various Bedouin tents, offering a moment of respite and delightful tea. These tents also showcased an array of items for purchase, allowing visitors to grab souvenirs. A tip for future travelers to Wadi Rum: Arm yourself with some one-dinar notes for tipping, valid for the jeep driver or at the tents. Yet, an alarming sight was the visibly frail and malnourished camels we came across. Our guide disclosed they're often withheld food during the day, ensuring they remain sluggish for tourist rides. It's a distressing practice, and I urge visitors to be cautious about inadvertently supporting it. To conclude, while Wadi Rum is undoubtedly a place of mesmerizing beauty and historical richness, it's essential to approach such tours with a vigilant and responsible mindset.

Some say fate has a flair for the unexpected, and it couldn't be more accurate than during our impromptu evening in Koukaki. Initially drawn by its proximity – a mere 17-minute saunter from our hotel – we hadn't anticipated what awaited us. As the first hints of Koukaki's charm became visible, our steps took on a livelier pace. It wasn't just a neighborhood but a living tapestry of gastronomic allure. Every corner of Koukaki pulsates with life. Cobblestone streets host an eclectic mix of quaint bakeries, buzzing cafés, ambient bars, and tempting restaurants. The atmosphere is infectious, with locals and travelers mingling under the Grecian sky, laughter, and conversation filling the air. Drawn to the heart of Koukaki, the main pedestrian artery, our faces lit up with joy. The blend of modern energy and timeless Athenian charm was palpable. Our first choice of dining, a popular spot, was bustling with eager diners, its popularity evident from the queue outside. Yet, fortune was on our side. We found a cozy eatery that beckoned us in with the aroma of traditional Greek dishes. The mousaka was rich and flavorful. The stuffed vine leaves a dance of textures, and the fried zucchini balls? Simply irresistible. Our evening in Koukaki wasn't just a meal but an experience, an unexpected journey through Athens' culinary heart. Suppose you're ever in this ancient city, detour to Koukaki. It's an ode to the unsung pleasures of Athenian life.

Metro: Simple and Efficient Three Main Lines: Athens' metro system consists of three lines labeled by colors: (1) Green, (2) Red, and (3) Blue. Easy Navigation: Every station, barring the terminal ones, has two platforms, each catering to a different direction. Before heading down, ensure your station is listed on the displayed route; otherwise, you'll need the opposite platform. Tickets: One Size Fits Many Modes Purchase Points: Conveniently located ticket machines at metro entrances dispense tickets valid for the metro, buses, and trams. Validity: A regular ticket remains valid for 90 minutes, allowing transfers between transport modes. Remember to re-validate your ticket when switching. Hold On To Your Ticket: Always retain your metro ticket until you leave the station. Similarly, keep it at hand when on a bus in case an inspector boards. Special Tips: Nighttime Arrivals: If you land in Athens at night, the Blue Line from the airport to the city won't be operational. Instead, take an express bus to Syntagma Square in the city center. From there, you can either catch another public transport option or opt for a taxi, which is cheaper than one from the airport. Buses & Language Barriers: Though buses expand your reach, there can be some challenges. Our bus stopped unexpectedly on the main road instead of its designated bay. To make matters trickier, not all drivers are fluent in English. A handy tip: If unsure, type your query or destination in Google Translate and show it to the driver, minimizing miscommunication. In Conclusion, While Athens is famed for its rich history, navigating its present-day public transportation is straightforward. You can efficiently explore this ancient city with a mix of the metro, buses, and a little bit of walking. Just remember our tips to ensure a smooth journey!

Nestled between Athens' historic landscapes is the eclectic Psirri neighborhood, offering a captivating blend of past and present. With vibrant street art, bustling taverns, and atmospheric cobbled streets, Psirri serves up a unique slice of Athenian life. Key Highlights Street Art and Atmosphere: The walls of Psirri narrate tales of modern Athens, adorned with graffiti and murals that reflect the city's contemporary culture. Little Kook: Embodying Psirri's quirky spirit, Little Kook stands out as a café draped in fantasy. Themed decorations create a world of wonder, enticing visitors with delectable desserts and an enchanting ambiance. Cafés and Coffee Culture: Beyond Little Kook, Psirri boasts a plethora of cafés, each with flair. Whether you're in the mood for a traditional Greek coffee or a modern espresso concoction, there's a spot waiting for you. Nightlife and Taverns: As night falls, Psirri becomes a hub of activity. Its many taverns and bars draw in a mix of locals and tourists, providing a soundtrack of traditional Greek melodies and contemporary tunes. Visitor's Tips: Best Time to Visit: While Psirri has its charms throughout the day, the evenings bring an exceptional vibrancy. To thoroughly soak in its nightlife, consider visiting after sunset. Getting There: The 'Monastiraki' metro station offers direct access to Psirri, ensuring an effortless journey to this dynamic district. In conclusion, Psirri encapsulates the evolving spirit of Athens. While the city's ancient relics speak of a distant past, Psirri resonates with the present's beats and the future's potential. Dive in, and let the neighborhood's allure captivate your senses.

The National Gardens in Athens is a large park located near Syntagma Square. It offers a peaceful escape from the city hustle. Overview Spanning 24 hectares, the National Gardens boast a collection of over 500 types of plants and trees. It started in the 19th century by Queen Amalia, showing Athens' commitment to maintaining green spaces amidst urban growth. What to See and Do: Plants and Wildlife: The gardens house a variety of plants from around the world. Additionally, a pond attracts ducks and geese, which many visitors, especially children, enjoy watching. Historical Elements: As you stroll through, you'll encounter remnants of Athens' history, like old columns, mosaics, and a sundial. Zappeion: Located adjacent to the gardens, the Zappeion is an exhibition hall surrounded by more gardens and water fountains. Our Visit We had a mixed experience at the National Gardens. While parts of the garden appeared neglected, and the botanic section was closed, it was still a pleasant space: the walking paths and the sight and sounds of ducks and geese made for a restful visit. Tips for Visitors How to Get There: It's easily accessible from the city center. If you're using the metro, the Syntagma station is the closest; from there, it's a short walk to the gardens. When to Visit: The gardens are open from sunrise to sunset. Early mornings or late afternoons are more relaxed and might be more comfortable for a visit. Facilities: Seating areas are scattered throughout the garden, and there's also a small cafe to grab a snack or drink. Conclusion While some corners of the National Gardens might benefit from more attention, its overall charm remains. It offers a tranquil space in Athens suitable for families, nature enthusiasts, or those seeking a quiet moment. We felt it was a worthwhile spot to explore.

The Changing of the Guards ceremony is a must-see tradition in Athens. Witnessing the Evzones, Greek ceremonial soldiers is like stepping into a moving piece of the country's proud history. Overview Right in front of the Greek Parliament building at Syntagma Square, the ceremonial Changing of the Guards unfolds daily. The Evzones, dressed in distinctive uniforms, guard the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, paying respect to the fallen heroes of Greece. Sunday's Big Ceremony While this ceremony happens daily, Sundays bring about a more expanded version. Though many sources suggest the ceremony starts at 11 a.m., during our visit, the event commenced at 10:30 a.m. Here's what to expect: More Guards: On Sundays, an increased number of guards, accompanied by a music band. Traditional Tunes: Authentic Greek melodies set the backdrop for the ceremony. A Parade: Guards march from their barracks to the parliament in a carefully choreographed manner. Noteworthy Observations Uniforms: The Evzones' attire comprises the kilt (fustanella), tasseled shoes (tsarouchia), and a hat (phareon). Every element echoes tales from Greek history. Meticulous Movement: The guards move with intentional, measured steps, underscoring the gravity of their responsibility. Our Experience The ceremony was both informative and entertaining. With its added layers, the country's Sunday version offered a richer insight into this Athenian tradition. Tips for Visitors Timing: Aim to arrive by 10:00 a.m. for the Sunday spectacle to secure a prime viewing spot. Photography: While photos are allowed, ensure you aren't obstructing the ceremony or other viewers. Respect the Protocols: The guards perform solemnly, so maintain a respectful distance. Final Words The Changing of the Guards isn't merely a tourist attraction; it's a heartfelt tribute, encapsulating respect, history, and Greek values. If Athens is on your itinerary for a Sunday, this ceremony is a highly recommended watch.

One of Athens' most lively and vibrant spots, Monastiraki Square and its adjacent Flea Market, offers visitors a mix of history, shopping, and the quintessential Athenian atmosphere. Nestled at the city's heart, this area is a historical landmark and a shopping paradise. Monastiraki Square Monastiraki Square is a bustling spot where modern-day Athens meets its rich past. Iconic monuments and buildings surround the square: Hadrian's Library: An ancient site just off the there. Tzistarakis Mosque: A relic from the Ottoman era, now a ceramic museum. But it's not just about history. The square is filled with energy, with street musicians often providing a soundtrack for the passing crowds. The Flea Market A short walk from the square takes you to the Flea Market, a maze of streets and alleys teeming with stalls. Whether in search of vintage items or antiques or just keen on some casual browsing, this place disappoints: Antiques and Collectibles: If you're a fan of vintage items, some shops specialize in antique jewelry, old coins, and rare collectibles. Clothing and Accessories: From leather bags to handmade jewelry and t-shirts, there's a variety of items for the fashion-savvy. Traditional Greek Souvenirs: Olive oil soaps, wooden crafts, and the classic 'evil eye' trinkets are aplenty. Dining and Cafes After a round of shopping or sightseeing, many taverns and cafes dot the area, offering a place to relax with traditional Greek food, coffee, or a cold drink. The rooftops provide spectacular views of the Acropolis, especially during sunset. Getting There Monastiraki Square is easily accessible: The Monastiraki metro station, served by the blue and green lines, opens right into the square. Visitor's Tip While the market is generally safe, it's always wise to be mindful of your belongings due to the dense crowds. Our Experience Even for those not particularly fond of shopping, the Flea Market and Monastiraki Square are worth a visit. The blend of cultures, the historical touchpoints, and the liveliness of the place offer a unique snapshot of Athens. The charm of the square, combined with the myriad items in the market, makes for an engaging visit.

Located in the heart of Athens, the Temple of Olympian Zeus, commonly called the Olympieion, is an impressive reminder of the architectural prowess of ancient civilizations. It is a testament to the worship of Zeus, the king of the Olympian gods, in historical Athens. History and Architecture Initiated in the 6th century BC, the construction of this grand temple extended over several centuries, finally reaching completion under the Roman Emperor Hadrian in the 2nd century AD. Initially, the temple featured 104 magnificent Corinthian columns. Today, only 15 remain upright, with an additional one lying toppled, a stark reminder of the passage of time. Visiting Tips Tickets: There's an entrance fee to explore the grounds around the temple. If you've purchased the combined archaeological sites ticket, it also covers the Olympieion. For Skip the Line tickets, click here. Should You Enter?: While the site is historically significant if you're not an archeology aficionado, you can still appreciate the scale and beauty of the temple from outside the boundaries. Many visitors find that viewing the temple from nearby vantage points offers a satisfactory experience without entering the site. Personal Experience The vast grounds of the temple don't allow direct access to the columns, but the expansive view from various points still offers a sense of the temple's original grandeur. On a personal note, unless you've acquired the combined ticket or have a deep passion for archaeological sites, you might consider saving time and money by admiring the temple from a distance. The structure's magnitude and beauty can still be well-appreciated without stepping inside the perimeter.

For those looking to get a taste of modern Athens amidst its ancient backdrop, Ermou Street stands out. Stretching about 1.5 kilometers from Syntagma Square to Monastiraki, this primary shopping street offers a unique experience beyond just the historical sites. The Vibrancy of Shopping Lined with international brand outlets, local boutiques, and charming souvenir shops, Ermou Street promises a shopping haven. And while my wife and I aren't the most avid shoppers, it's evident that shopping enthusiasts could easily spend hours here, exploring and hunting for deals. The mostly pedestrianized street ensures a stroll, even amidst busy crowds. Historical Touches Amid Modernity Ermou isn’t just about shopping; quaint churches and historical landmarks are interspersed between stores, providing a momentary dive into Athens' rich heritage. Food Delights on Ermou For us, the real highlight was the food. We might not be shopping enthusiasts, but we are certainly food lovers! Among the various eateries on Ermou Street, we treated ourselves to a local delight: Lukamades. These Greek doughnuts, crispy on the outside and soft on the inside, drizzled with honey and sprinkled with cinnamon, were perfection in every bite. Getting There Located centrally, reaching Ermou is a breeze. With the Syntagma and Monastiraki metro stations at either end of the street, accessibility is never an issue. In Summary Whether you're shopping-oriented or have a penchant for local delicacies, Ermou Street offers a taste of contemporary Athens. It blends today's urban charm with delightful nods to the city's age-old history.

Tucked away on the Athenian Riviera, just a short journey from the city's bustling heart, is Lake Vouliagmeni. This spellbinding locale combines natural wonder with a splash of luxury, presenting a serene retreat and a space for adventure. A Lake Steeped in Myth: Lake Vouliagmeni, sometimes called "the sunken lake," holds tales that blur the lines between myth and reality. Legends whisper that this lake was born when the mighty goddess Athena drained water from a neighboring cave, resulting in the land's dramatic descent. Today, its existence straddles the enchantment of myths and the marvels of geothermal wonders. Highlights of Lake Vouliagmeni: Healing Waters: The lake, with its mineral-rich composition, boasts therapeutic waters that hover between 22-29°C all year round. Immersing oneself here can help treat ailments ranging from skin issues to rheumatism and sports-related injuries. A Unique Ecosystem: Dive beneath its surface to discover a distinct underwater cave system. The lake is also home to the renowned "Doctor Fish" or Garra Rufa, which offers a natural, albeit tickling, exfoliation for those who venture a foot dip. Breathtaking Surroundings: Encircled by majestic limestone cliffs and verdant foliage, Lake Vouliagmeni's setting is a canvas of natural artistry. Whether you're basking on its banks or floating in its radiant waters, its allure is captivating. Facilities & Activities: Beyond the pull of nature, the lake caters to contemporary comforts. Sunbeds for tan enthusiasts, a trendy café for the hungry traveler, and even spa treatments elevate the experience. Essential Tips for Visitors: Entrance Tickets: Access to the lake requires an entrance fee. It's priced at 16 Euros on weekdays and 19 Euros on weekends. Getting There: A recommended route is taking Metro Line 2 (red Line) to its southernmost station, Elliniko. Bus Line 122 will take you to the lake's welcoming arms from there. Protecting the Ecosystem: Wash off sunscreen before diving into the lake's therapeutic embrace. The lake's preservation is paramount, and this small step helps maintain its pristine condition. Concluding Thoughts: Lake Vouliagmeni is not merely a destination; it's an immersive experience. Whether you're on a quest for therapeutic benefits, nature's embrace, or a serene spot to disconnect, this treasure on Athens' coast guarantees memories to cherish.

A city like Athens, steeped in millennia of history, can always surprise visitors with yet another architectural wonder around the corner. One such structure that caught our eye during our journey was Hadrian's Arch or Adrianos Gate. History & Architecture The Arch, erected in honor of the Roman Emperor Hadrian in the 2nd century AD, stands tall as a testament to the relationship between ancient Athens and Rome. Inscriptions on the Arch reference the cities of Theseus (ancient Athens) and Hadrian, illustrating a clear divide between the old town and the newer Roman-built section. Built primarily of Pentelic marble, the structure's architectural style boasts Corinthian columns and pilasters, offering a visual treat for those fond of classical designs. Location & Significance Strategically located near the Temple of Olympian Zeus, Hadrian's Arch served as a monumental gateway and a clear demarcation line. On one side lies the old city of Athens, and on the other, the newer Roman additions initiated by Hadrian, including the temple. Getting There The Arch's central location makes it easily accessible. We reached there via the Acropolis metro station, just a short walk away. As you approach, it's hard to miss this towering gateway amidst the city's modern backdrop. In Summary Hadrian's Arch isn't just an ancient gateway; it symbolizes two powerful civilizations converging in one magnificent city. For travelers keen on soaking up a bit of history while wandering the streets of Athens, this Arch is a must-visit.